Grease Manufacturing
PAG base oils for high-performance grease formulations, compatible with lithium complex, calcium sulfonate, polyurea, and aluminium complex thickeners. Try our AI Blend Configurator.
Performance Advantages
Why PAG for Grease Manufacturing
Wide thickener compatibility
PAG base oils are compatible with all major grease thickeners (lithium complex, calcium sulfonate, polyurea, aluminium complex, clay), giving formulators maximum flexibility.
High dropping point
PAG-based greases maintain structural stability at elevated temperatures, extending the operating range of the finished grease beyond what mineral oil-based greases can achieve.
Superior low-temperature performance
PAG greases maintain pumpability and consistency at temperatures where mineral oil greases become hard or unworkable (down to −40°C and below).
Enhanced film strength
The high VI and inherent film strength of PAGs improve the load-carrying capacity of the finished grease, particularly in slow-speed, high-load bearing applications.
Application Segments
Sub-Segments
Lithium Complex
The most common multipurpose grease; PAG base oils improve high-temperature performance and water resistance.
Product Range
Recommended PAG Grades
Typical grades for grease manufacturing: PAG 100, PAG 150, PAG 220, PAG 320
PAG Base Oils for Grease
PAG OS-1800X Extreme Temp
Extreme-temperature grease base oil. For chain lubricants and high-temp bearing greases.
View ProductPAG OS-650X High Temp Bearing
Oil-soluble PAG with antioxidant, ISO VG 650. For high-temperature bearings in cement, glass, and ceramics equipment.
View ProductPAG OS-300X High Temp
High-temperature chain grease and bearing grease base oil. Built-in antioxidant for grease applications above 150°C.
View ProductPAG OS-1715 Heavy Gear Grease
High-viscosity oil-soluble PAG for heavy-duty grease. Excellent for bearing greases and high-load applications.
View ProductPAG OS-285 Gear Grease Base
Oil-soluble PAG base oil for grease (mineral oil compatible). Fully miscible with mineral oil — ideal for upgrading existing mineral oil grease formulations to PAG performance.
View ProductPAG WS-1000 Specialty
Ultra-high viscosity water-soluble PAG, ISO VG 1000. For specialty grease base and extreme applications.
View ProductPAG 1000 Specialty Base
Grease base oil for open gear greases and semi-fluid greases.
View ProductPAG 680 Ultra Heavy Gear
Grease base oil for ultra-high-viscosity specialty greases.
View ProductPAG 460 Heavy Gear Oil
Grease base oil for high-viscosity greases and bearing lubricants. Suitable for slow-speed, heavy-load bearing greases.
View ProductPAG 320 Industrial Gear Oil
Grease base oil for heavy-duty and EP greases. Ideal viscosity for NLGI 2 grease formulations.
View ProductPAG 220 Heavy Duty Gear Oil
Grease base oil for lithium and lithium complex greases. Excellent PAG base oil for synthetic grease formulations requiring high VI (200+) and clean high-temperature operation.
View ProductAntioxidants for Grease
Antioxidant Blend AO-210
Broad-spectrum antioxidant for grease. Pre-blended — no need to blend aminic + phenolic separately. Application: Multipurpose greases, industrial greases.
View ProductAminic Antioxidant SPDA
High-temperature antioxidant for chain greases, bearing greases, and high-temperature specialty greases. LOW SLUDGE tendency makes SPDA ideal for greases operating above 150°C where other aminics form deposits. Treat rate: 0.3-0.8%.
View ProductPhenolic Antioxidant 1035
Thiodiethylene bis phenolic antioxidant for lubricant base oils and synthetic oils.
View ProductPhenolic Antioxidant BHT
Cost-effective antioxidant for general-purpose greases. Most economical antioxidant option. FDA approved for food contact. Best for moderate-temperature greases (<120°C). Note: H400/H410 aquatic toxicity.
View ProductPhenolic Antioxidant PH-15S
Sulfur-phenolic antioxidant specifically for PAG-based greases. Dual functionality (primary + secondary antioxidant) makes this the BEST antioxidant choice for PAG base oil greases. Treat rate: 0.3-0.5%.
View ProductPhenolic Antioxidant PH-135
Phenolic antioxidant for grease (synergistic with aminic). Classic turbine grease antioxidant system: 0.3% PH-135 + 0.5% AO-148. Non-staining, non-discolouring. Food-grade pathway via NSF HX-1.
View ProductAminic Antioxidant 5057
Butyl Octyl Diphenylamine (BODPA). Alkylated diphenylamine antioxidant for turbine, hydraulic, and compressor oils. Liquid, easy handling. REACH registered.
View ProductAminic Antioxidant NA-06
Octylated phenyl-alpha-naphthylamine. Ashless high-temperature antioxidant for engine and industrial oils. REACH registered.
View ProductAminic Antioxidant DODPA
High-purity bis(octylphenyl)amine antioxidant. For high-temperature compressor and industrial lubricants. REACH registered.
View ProductAminic Antioxidant DND
Low-volatility antioxidant for high-temperature greases. DND's higher molecular weight means it stays in the grease longer at elevated temperatures. Ideal for oven chains and high-speed bearings.
View ProductAminic Antioxidant AO-148
Primary antioxidant for lithium, lithium complex, calcium, and polyurea greases. Most widely used aminic antioxidant in grease formulations. Treat rate: 0.3-0.8%. Synergistic with PH-135 for long-life greases. NSF HX-1 available via NA-LUBE AO-142 registration.
View ProductAnti-Wear & EP Additives
Multi-Functional Additive ADTC
EP + anti-wear + copper deactivator (multifunctional). Reduces number of additives needed. Application: Multipurpose greases, greases with copper/brass components.
View ProductEP Additive EP-5310
Extreme pressure protection for heavy-loaded greases. High load-carrying capacity, does not stain. Application: Heavy-duty industrial greases, open gear greases, EP greases.
View ProductAnti-Wear Additive AW-6310
Ashless phosphorus-based anti-wear additive for grease and industrial lubricants. ASHLESS (no zinc, no ash) — suitable for food-grade pathway. Application: Lithium/lithium complex greases, industrial gear oils.
View ProductRust & Corrosion Inhibitors
Food-Grade Rust Inhibitor RI-FG50
Rust inhibitor for FOOD-GRADE greases. FOOD-GRADE certified — opens food-grade grease market. NSF HX-1: Registered (check current status with KING). Application: NSF H1 food-grade greases.
View ProductRust Inhibitor RI-729
Rust inhibitor, corrosion protection, high TBN neutralizer. Very high TBN — excellent for corrosive environments. Application: Marine greases, heavy-duty greases, acid environments.
View ProductRust Inhibitor RI-1019
Rust inhibitor + corrosion protection + grease structure modifier. Can also function as co-thickener in calcium sulfonate greases. Application: Calcium sulfonate greases, multipurpose greases.
View ProductRust Inhibitor RI-1107
Grease-specific rust inhibitor. Specifically formulated for grease (not just oil). Application: ALL grease types — KING's dedicated GREASE rust inhibitor.
View ProductMetal Deactivators
Metal Deactivator MD-410
Non-ferrous metal deactivator + yellow metal corrosion inhibitor. Application: Greases in contact with copper/brass/bronze.
View ProductMetal Deactivator MD-200L
Prevents corrosion of copper, brass, bronze in grease. Very low treat rate = cost-effective; liquid = easy handling. Application: Greases with copper/brass components, electrical greases.
View ProductSolubilizers & Compatibilizers
Solubilizer KR-015
Solubilizer + pour point depressant + compatibilizer. Dual function — solubilizer + PPD. Application: Synthetic greases, low-temperature greases.
View ProductSolubilizer KR-008
Solubilizer, compatibilizer, additive carrier. Improves additive solubility in PAG and synthetic base oils. Also useful for improving PAG/additive compatibility. Application: PAG-based greases, synthetic greases, additive solubility.
View ProductRecommended Bundles
Product Bundles by Grease Type
Lithium EP2 Grease Kit
Complete additive package for standard lithium complex EP2 grease.
High-Temp Chain Grease Kit
High-temperature chain and bearing grease formulation.
Food-Grade Grease Kit
NSF H1 food-grade grease formulation.
PAG Synthetic Grease Kit
PAG-based synthetic grease with enhanced additive solubility.
Performance Comparison
PAG vs Mineral Oil vs PAO
How PAG base oils compare to mineral oil and PAO across key performance properties.
| Property | PAG | Mineral Oil | PAO |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oxidation Stability | Excellent | Moderate | Good |
| Viscosity Index | > 200 | 95–110 | 130–140 |
| Pour Point | ≤ −40°C | −15 to −10°C | −40°C |
| Thermal Stability | Up to 260°C | Up to 150°C | Up to 180°C |
| Biodegradability | Readily biodegradable | Poor | Moderate |
| Seal Compatibility | FKM, HNBR, PTFE | Most seals (not silicone) | Most seals |
Formulation Guidance
Compatible Additives
DODPA (Octylated Diphenylamine)
0.5–1.5% for high-temperature grease applications
BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene)
0.5% for standard multipurpose greases
Silicone-based antifoam
10–30 ppm to suppress foam during grease manufacturing and application
Technical Reference
Technical Notes
Operating temperature range: −40°C to 260°C (grease dependent). PAG base oils can be used at treat rates of 80–95% in finished grease formulations. Thickener concentration typically 8–15% for lithium complex. PAG greases show excellent water washout resistance. Relevant standards: NLGI GC-LB (Multipurpose grease classification), DIN 51825 (Rolling bearing greases), ISO 6743-9 (Grease classification).
Free Tools
Free Tools for This Application
Use our free online tools to find the right PAG grade, check compatibility, and calculate specifications for your application, no signup required.
Blend Configurator
Design custom PAG-based lubricant and grease blends with predicted properties using industry-standard formulas.
Launch ToolPAG Technical Guide
Comprehensive PAG selection and properties reference, covering chemistry, viscosity, compatibility, and sourcing.
Launch ToolNLGI Consistency Table
Reference table of all NLGI consistency grades (000–6) with penetration ranges and typical applications.
Launch ToolAll tools are free, no signup, no email required. Visit meecarigno.co.uk/resources to see all tools.
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